Forensic Criminology Forensic Anthropology - 1403 Words

If you were to ask someone to list some â€Å"everyday heroes† that come to the rescue when a disaster strikes, they would most likely give you a genetic list including professions like policemen, firefighters, doctors, and EMTs. But what about other unsung heroes who respond to disasters? Who, for example, steps forward to help identify the victims of these awful occurrences? That, of course, would be the forensic anthropologist’s job. Forensic anthropology can be defined as, â€Å"the branch of physical anthropology in which anthropological data, criteria, and techniques are used to determine the sex, age, genetic population, or parentage of skeletal or biological materials in questions of civil or criminal law,† (â€Å"Forensic Anthropology†). A†¦show more content†¦Most mass fatalities are â€Å"closed populations† where there is often information of whom may be affected in the form of a list or flight manifest (Warren 254). This is hel pful to forensic anthropologists because it allows them to gather information and then observe remains and make comparisons. However, due to the large number of remains that forensic anthropologist have to deal with, it is often essential that they look for specific characteristics that may help them to identify individuals easier. Age is a helpful way to identify remains that may be of a child. The â€Å"growth and development† stage of a human starts from contraception and goes throughout adolescence (Warren 128). Age is harder to determine for older individuals because there is less development, so ages tend to blend together. Hence, age would not likely be of use if a plane crash only contained individuals that were in their 30s or 40s. However, there is great correlation between development of bone and age in young children (Warren 128). For example, Haase’s rule is a surprisingly accurate correlation between lunar months and approximate fetal length (Warren 129) . Forensic anthropologists may apply this rule if there was a mass disaster/fatality that involved multiple unidentified pregnant women that were in different stages of pregnancy. Furthermore, bones such as the humerus, radius, ulna, femur, tibia, and fibula can often identify children from ages 1-12 quite accurately (WarrenShow MoreRelatedForensic Criminology : Forensic Anthropology1706 Words   |  7 Pages A forensic Anthropology studies bodies and determines who the person is and they determines the cause of the person death. When someone dies they call a forensic Anthropology to finger out why this person die. When skeletonized remains are discovered, one needs to establish first if the bones are human. If so, the sex, race, age, stature, weight, and any pathology of the newly acquired skeleton must be established in order to make an identification of the remains, determine manner and causeRead MoreForensic Science: Then versus Now1281 Words   |  5 PagesForensic Scie nce Then Vs. Now In To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, a 25 year old African American named Tom Robinson was wrongly accused of rape by a white 19 year old woman named Mayella Ewell. Mayella Ewell accused Tom Robinson of rape to cowardly cover her attempt of seducing Tom. What Mayella did, kissing a black man, was an act of breaking a taboo topic by a society of a small Alabaman town in the 1930s. The defendant, Tom Robinson, was sentenced according to the testimonies of the plaintiffsRead MoreForensic Science : A Forensic Scientist1648 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Topic: Forensic Science In general, a forensic scientist’s job provides an objective, scientific analysis to discover the truth and use that truth in legal proceedings. Forensic scientists take items of evidence collected from crime scenes and determine their relevance to the case by examining and analyzing the evidence. There are various types of forensic scientists that specialize in specific examinations and analysis of different types of evidence. Eventually forensic scientists willRead MoreForensic Evidence And Criminal Investigation1350 Words   |  6 Pagesimportant steps is the collection and analysis of evidence. According to the Encyclopedia of Criminology (2014), forensic evidence refers to the verbal statements and physical items presented to a neutral fact-finder in the court of law that assist him or her in rendering a verdict (Vandenberg, 2014). In simple terms, it is anything offered to a court to demonstrate if the suspect on trial is guilt or innocent. 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In recent years, there has been growing public interest in forensic science, arguably because of the numerous television programs that glamorize its practices. This phenomenon is part of what is known as the CSI effect, or the process through which devoted fans of popular crime dramas develop unrealistic notions of forensic science methods, practicesRead MoreAlphone Bertillons System1144 Words   |  5 Pagessuffered from migraine headaches, and nosebleeds, and was very shy and lacked social skills. However, the young Bertillon was not a complete loss, he was an intellectual who had a thirst for knowledge and shared his fathers interest in statistics and anth ropology (http://jimfisher.edinboro.edu). In the year 1875, Bertillon was conscripted into the french army. After several years of armed service Bertillon was discharged. With no higher education or degrees Bertillon struggled with finding employmentRead MoreDiscuss the Nature, Scope and Objectives of the Study of Criminology.1359 Words   |  6 PagesDiscuss the nature, scope and objectives of the study of Criminology. Crime has always accompanied mankind. The oldest order available to us today, like provided in the cave paintings in France and the old books as the Bible show that this was not a stranger to us hundreds or even thousands of years ago. We can even with these materials to draw a conclusion that the development of civilization has contributed to its creation. The formation of increasingly larger clusters of human foster the developmentRead MoreManagement and National Service Training1620 Words   |  7 Pages| 3 |    |    | tc 5 | tourism planning and development | 3 |    |    | bc 2 | human behavior in organization | 3 |    |    | p.e 3 | dual/individual/aquatic/combative sports | 2 |    |    |    | Semester 4 |    |    |    | soc. Sci. 1 | cultural anthropology with IP | 3 |    |    | tc 6 | entrepreneurship and business planning | 3 |    |    | bc 3 | principles of marketing | 3 |    |    | bc 4 | basic finance | 3 |    |    | trm 3 | international and domestic tour planning, packaging and pricing |Read MoreThe Theory Of Crime And Delinquency1978 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction In the field of criminology there has been certain theories that can articulate the role that society puts on why crime happens. People in society tend to blame delinquent peers, subcultures, and parenting socialization for most of the crime that takes place in the world. This outlook on crime can be resembled to the biosocial theory. According to Crime and Delinquency, by Larry Siegel the biosocial theory is, â€Å"An approach to criminology that focuses on the interaction between biological